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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a stimulant medication used to treat attention-deficit disorder (ADHD). It improves the way parts of the brain communicate, which can reduce ADHD symptoms. ADHD medications can trigger side effects, such as reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping. The majority of these side effects are minor and will fade on their o own or over time. Dosage Ritalin can increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters partially responsible for regulating motivation as well as action and cognition. It is a psychostimulant and has been used for decades. It is considered to be safe when taken in the recommended dosages under the supervision of a doctor. However there have been reports of abuse and addiction even when the drug is taken in therapeutic doses. Therefore, doctors must assess each patient for danger and monitor their symptoms throughout treatment. It is crucial to inform patients as well as their family members about the dangers of not using medications and the need to properly get rid of them. It is recommended to use a locked medicine container which will prevent children from taking unneeded medication. It is also recommended to instruct patients not to share their medication with anyone. This medication can cause suicidal thoughts or feelings particularly in people who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or have a mental illness history. If you notice any of these symptoms, consult your doctor immediately. This medication can also cause an increase in blood pressure that can cause strokes or heart problems. Contact your doctor immediately in case you are experiencing an elevated heart rate, chest pain, or sweating. Also tell your doctor if you have a family history of heart disease or sudden death or if you've ever suffered from any kind of bleeding issue or stroke. This medication can cause numbness and discomfort in your toes or fingers. It can also make it difficult to sleep. It is not known whether the brand-name version is more efficient than its generic counterpart. However many doctors prefer the brand-name version due to its history of safety and effectiveness. This medication can be abused and should not be given to anyone who does not suffer from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some people have reported that this medication performs better than other medications, but this is purely anecdotal and has not been proven scientifically. Parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate versus brand name, however this may not be true for all children. Side effects When you begin medication to treat ADHD, it takes some time to find the right dose. A doctor will be able to monitor the body reactions of your child or yourself and make adjustments to find the most effective medication. These medications are potent and can cause side consequences, ranging from irritability and sleep disorders to serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a central nervous system stimulant, which has methylphenidate as its active ingredient. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, which are chemicals that control and attention. It also increases concentration and reduces restlessness as well as hyperactivity. Ritalin could cause serious heart issues, including strokes and sudden deaths for patients with certain medical conditions. This includes heart rhythm disturbances, high blood pressure as well as an underlying cardiac arrest or cardiovascular disease. Like other stimulant medications Ritalin can cause a decrease in appetite and weight loss. It can also increase your your child's pulse rate and blood pressure little. If you have heart problems or an existing condition Your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure. Other side effects include changes to mood, such as depression and anxiety. These side effects can affect children's behavior, which is particularly difficult for children who are young. In some cases it can cause tics or TouretteaEURtm™ which are repetitive sounds or movements, such as eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also slow growth in children and teenagers. It is usually temporary and does not affect their final height. The medication is available in a variety of forms, but only by prescription. It can be a tablet that is swallowed, chewed or dissolving, a capsule that is open and sprinkled onto food items or a liquid. Some people choose to take a short-acting formula that lasts between three and six hours, whereas others take it long-term and need more dosage. This medication may interact with other drugs, such as monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It may also increase your your child's risk of developing a potentially fatal side effect, angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications are able to interact with other drugs and substances, which can alter their effects. Some interactions can be dangerous or even fatal. Inform your doctor about any other medications you or your child are taking, including vitamins and supplements and over-the-counter medications. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants, particularly those that contain monoamine inhibitors of oxidase (MAOIs). MAOIs increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This can cause serious side effects, including suicidal thoughts or seizures, actions, and hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended for people with circulatory problems like Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also aggravate symptoms for those suffering from Tourette syndrome and tics. A few fMRI studies have revealed that an acute dose methylphenidate administered to patients responding to medication during stop-and-time discrimination tasks increased the activity of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial cingulate cortex, anterior cingulate (ACC) and striatum. These changes were accompanied with normalization of the subactivation in the same regions during placebo and off medication conditions. These results support the hypothesis that methylphenidate elicits its behavioral effect by increasing the amount of dopamine in the extracellular space and norepinephrine, both of which enhance performance in stop and time-discrimination tasks. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants in particular seem to hinder dopamine reuptake in specific areas like the striatum, but not in other areas, such the frontal lobes. In one study, a mixture of stimulants and nonstimulants helped reduce ADHD-like symptoms in children who had moderate to severe cases. In some patients the combination did not perform as effectively as one drug. The majority of people don't require medication to deal with ADHD. Many people can learn better ways to cope through behavior therapy and skill training. There are reports that the name-brand Ritalin is more efficient than generic Ritalin, but this has not been proven by clinical trials. Both drugs are chemically identical, and therefore should both have similar effects on the majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate is also known as Ritalin, is a central nervous system stimulant that improves concentration, focus, and mood when used according to the prescription. It can also be effective in treating narcolepsy, ADD/ADHD and ADD. medications for adhd uk is a possibility with any substance that alters brain function. This could lead to heart attack, stroke or coma, as well as other serious medical issues. It is important to identify the signs of an overdose on Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical care. A Ritalin Overdose can occur in various ways. One could accidentally take too many pills because they forgot to refill their prescription. Other substances can interact with the drug, causing its effects, or they may be taking it for recreational purposes without knowing how to dose it. Furthermore, long-term use of Ritalin can lead to tolerance and psychological dependence that could lead to addiction. Therefore those with an history of using stimulants or other drugs should only take Ritalin under the supervision of a medical professional. Patients suffering from a Ritalin overdose should contact 911 immediately. First responders should know the dosage, when it was taken, and if they have consumed any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team will then be able to more accurately determine the best treatment for the patient. In general, they will pump the stomach, a process known as gastric lavage, which is used to remove any excess drugs from the body before it is absorbed into the bloodstream. Ritalin can trigger seizures. Anyone experiencing these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical experts. They can be treated by taking fluids and anti-seizure medication. Activated charcoal may also be administered to the patient to prevent the drug from circulating into the body. The hospital staff can cool the patient with fans or mists cooled water if they feel hot. If you're given Ritalin, make sure to store it in a secure area where children cannot get it. Ask your pharmacist whether they have a return-to-prescription program. Do not keep any expired or unneeded medication. Mix the medicine that is not used with ground coffee or cat litter and dispose of it.